73 lines
2.2 KiB
PHP
73 lines
2.2 KiB
PHP
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<?php
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/**
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* Security Headers Middleware
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*
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* Sets various security headers to protect against common web vulnerabilities:
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* - HSTS: Force HTTPS connections
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* - CSP: Content Security Policy to prevent XSS and other injection attacks
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* - X-Frame-Options: Prevent clickjacking
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* - X-Content-Type-Options: Prevent MIME-type sniffing
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* - Referrer-Policy: Control referrer information
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* - Permissions-Policy: Control browser features
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*/
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// Strict Transport Security (HSTS)
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// Only enable if HTTPS is properly configured
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if (isset($_SERVER['HTTPS']) && $_SERVER['HTTPS'] === 'on') {
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header('Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=31536000; includeSubDomains; preload');
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}
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// Content Security Policy (CSP)
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$csp = [
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"default-src 'self'",
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"script-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline' 'unsafe-eval'", // Required for Bootstrap and jQuery
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"style-src 'self' 'unsafe-inline'", // Required for Bootstrap
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"img-src 'self' data:", // Allow data: URLs for images
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"font-src 'self'",
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"connect-src 'self'",
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"frame-ancestors 'none'", // Equivalent to X-Frame-Options: DENY
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"form-action 'self'",
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"base-uri 'self'",
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"upgrade-insecure-requests" // Force HTTPS for all requests
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];
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header("Content-Security-Policy: " . implode('; ', $csp));
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// X-Frame-Options (legacy support)
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header('X-Frame-Options: DENY');
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// X-Content-Type-Options
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header('X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff');
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// Referrer-Policy
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header('Referrer-Policy: strict-origin-when-cross-origin');
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// Permissions-Policy
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$permissions = [
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'geolocation=()',
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'microphone=()',
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'camera=()',
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'payment=()',
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'usb=()',
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'accelerometer=()',
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'autoplay=()',
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'document-domain=()',
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'encrypted-media=()',
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'fullscreen=(self)',
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'magnetometer=()',
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'midi=()',
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'sync-xhr=(self)',
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'usb=()'
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];
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header('Permissions-Policy: ' . implode(', ', $permissions));
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// Clear PHP version
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header_remove('X-Powered-By');
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// Prevent caching of sensitive pages
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if (in_array($_GET['page'] ?? '', ['login', 'register', 'profile', 'security'])) {
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header('Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, max-age=0');
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header('Pragma: no-cache');
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header('Expires: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() - 3600) . ' GMT');
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}
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